Complex Congenital Heart Disease and Neurodevelopment. A Case Study of Fraternal Twins

IF 1.6 4区 心理学 Q3 PSYCHOLOGY Developmental Neuropsychology Pub Date : 2022-05-04 DOI:10.1080/87565641.2022.2070169
María Paula Silva Sánchez, Jesús David Peña Hernández, Luz Stella Pinilla García, G. A. Contreras García, M. Rojas, L. A. Díaz Martínez
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Abstract

ABSTRACT Congenital heart defects have been associated with adverse neurodevelopmental outcomes due to factors that result in a hypoxic-ischemic cerebral cumulative effect. We present a pair of fraternal twins: the first twin was healthy, and the second was born with a complex congenital heart defect (CCHD). They were followed for growth and neurodevelopmental outcomes to determine the comparative effect of exposure to a CCHD. Results show that exposure to a CCHD could be related to a persistent motor deficiency with hypotonia and concurrent height for age delay. CCHD requires a comprehensive neurodevelopmental approach; the pathophysiology and the surrounding stimuli are influential.
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复杂先天性心脏病与神经发育。异卵双胞胎个案研究
先天性心脏缺陷与不良的神经发育结果有关,这是由于导致缺氧缺血性脑累积效应的因素。我们报告一对异卵双胞胎:第一个双胞胎是健康的,第二个出生时患有复杂的先天性心脏缺陷(CCHD)。他们被跟踪观察生长和神经发育结果,以确定暴露于CCHD的比较影响。结果表明,暴露于CCHD可能与持续运动缺陷,张力低下和并发身高延迟有关。CCHD需要综合的神经发育方法;病理生理和周围刺激是有影响的。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.80
自引率
6.70%
发文量
17
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: Devoted to exploring relationships between brain and behavior across the life span, Developmental Neuropsychology publishes scholarly papers on the appearance and development of behavioral functions, such as language, perception, and social, motivational and cognitive processes as they relate to brain functions and structures. Appropriate subjects include studies of changes in cognitive function—brain structure relationships across a time period, early cognitive behaviors in normal and brain-damaged children, plasticity and recovery of function after early brain damage, the development of complex cognitive and motor skills, and specific and nonspecific disturbances, such as learning disabilities, mental retardation, schizophrenia, stuttering, and developmental aphasia. In the gerontologic areas, relevant subjects include neuropsychological analyses of normal age-related changes in brain and behavioral functions, such as sensory, motor, cognitive, and adaptive abilities; studies of age-related diseases of the nervous system; and recovery of function in later life. Empirical studies, research reviews, case reports, critical commentaries, and book reviews are featured in each issue. By publishing both basic and clinical studies of the developing and aging brain, the journal encourages additional scholarly work that advances understanding of the field of lifespan developmental neuropsychology.
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