Exploring sonic experiences in church spaces: a psycholinguistic analysis

Josée Laplace, C. Guastavino
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Abstract

ABSTRACT Sound plays a critical role in the sensory experience of churches. Yet, it has received scant attention from the point of view of visitors in a context where churches are deserted. We report on the analysis of verbalizations of sonic experiences in a church in Montréal. Results show that sound acquires “a life of its own,” abstracted from the sound sources, unlike other everyday listening situations where sounds are experienced as pointers to object or agents who produce sound. The linguistic analysis emphasizes the frequent use of action verbs to describe the “behavior” of sound in space and time and the effects sound has on visitors. In the particular settings of the data collection, where participants became very aware of their own sounds, their attention was displaced to the qualities of the sounds themselves through a more contemplative listening. Church acoustics can also reinforce the impression that sounds are detached from their sources. Sound phenomena acquire a form of agency to directly affect participants’ perceptions, reflections and mood, placing them in a world of its own where time passes more slowly and space functions differently. We discuss the implications of our findings to inform potential future uses of church spaces.
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探索教堂空间的声音体验:心理语言学分析
声音在教堂的感官体验中起着至关重要的作用。然而,从游客的角度来看,在教堂被遗弃的背景下,它很少受到关注。我们报告了在蒙特里萨教堂的声音体验的语言分析。结果表明,声音获得了“自己的生命”,从声源中抽象出来,不像其他日常听力情况那样,声音被体验为指向产生声音的对象或代理的指针。语言分析强调频繁使用动作动词来描述声音在空间和时间上的“行为”以及声音对来访者的影响。在数据收集的特殊环境中,参与者变得非常注意自己的声音,他们的注意力通过更沉思的倾听转移到声音本身的品质上。教堂的音响效果也能强化声音与来源分离的印象。声音现象获得了一种直接影响参与者感知、思考和情绪的代理形式,将他们置于一个时间流逝更慢、空间功能不同的自己的世界中。我们讨论了我们的研究结果的含义,为教堂空间的潜在未来用途提供信息。
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