Mihai Sănduleac, L. Toma, M. Eremia, V. Boicea, Dorian O. Sidea, Alexandru Mandiş
{"title":"Primary Frequency Control in a Power System with Battery Energy Storage Systems","authors":"Mihai Sănduleac, L. Toma, M. Eremia, V. Boicea, Dorian O. Sidea, Alexandru Mandiş","doi":"10.1109/EEEIC.2018.8494490","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"This paper addresses the feasibility of a battery energy storage system (BESS) contribution to primary frequency control by simulating its state of charge over several days and by using frequency measurements in the Romanian power system. A BESS correction algorithm has been developed to overcome the average frequency asymmetry which may bring the state of charge to zero or 100%, thus not allowing further primary frequency control due to total discharge or total charge of the storage resource. It is demonstrated that for a number of selected days the algorithm provides good results, the primary frequency control is delivered over entire days, and that a reserve of energy remains in the battery for eventual disturbances in the system, for both over and under frequency needs.","PeriodicalId":6563,"journal":{"name":"2018 IEEE International Conference on Environment and Electrical Engineering and 2018 IEEE Industrial and Commercial Power Systems Europe (EEEIC / I&CPS Europe)","volume":"141 1","pages":"1-5"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2018-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"8","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"2018 IEEE International Conference on Environment and Electrical Engineering and 2018 IEEE Industrial and Commercial Power Systems Europe (EEEIC / I&CPS Europe)","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1109/EEEIC.2018.8494490","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 8
Abstract
This paper addresses the feasibility of a battery energy storage system (BESS) contribution to primary frequency control by simulating its state of charge over several days and by using frequency measurements in the Romanian power system. A BESS correction algorithm has been developed to overcome the average frequency asymmetry which may bring the state of charge to zero or 100%, thus not allowing further primary frequency control due to total discharge or total charge of the storage resource. It is demonstrated that for a number of selected days the algorithm provides good results, the primary frequency control is delivered over entire days, and that a reserve of energy remains in the battery for eventual disturbances in the system, for both over and under frequency needs.