A tale of two graves: A biography of Lance Corporal Wijnand “Victor” Hamman, 1893-1917

IF 0.1 Q3 HISTORY New Contree Pub Date : 2017-12-30 DOI:10.4102/nc.v79i0.91
Emile C. Coetzee
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Abstract

The biography of Lance-Corporal Wijnand “Vic” Hamman is quite unique in comparison to the stories of his peers who fought with him in the trenches during the First World War (1914-1918). This statement rests on the fact that he has two full-size graves but only rests in one of them. His remains were buried in the Browne Copse Commonwealth cemetery, outside Fampoux in France, but he has another grave in his hometown of Lichtenburg in the North-west Province, South Africa. This unique attribute inspired a research study to find out more about who he was and why he indeed has two graves after he fell in battle on the 12th of April 1917. His biography could however only be based on the limited amount of sources available about him and hence not every aspect about his life could be certified with a reliable source; resulting in several possibilities being considered to write his biography. Yet, enough was available to write the story of a young man from Lichtenburg who joined the 2nd South African Infantry Regiment to fight against the German Kaiser’s forces in France. His graves serve as reminders about the mysteries regarding his life, his family and why he was not commemorated by the community of his hometown.
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两个坟墓的故事:陆军下士Wijnand“Victor”Hamman的传记,1893-1917
与第一次世界大战(1914-1918)期间与他一起在战壕里战斗的同僚们的故事相比,下士Wijnand“Vic”哈曼的传记相当独特。这种说法基于这样一个事实,即他有两个全尺寸的坟墓,但只在其中一个。他的遗体被埋葬在法国Fampoux郊外的Browne Copse联邦公墓,但他在南非西北省的家乡利希滕堡有另一座坟墓。这一独特的属性激发了一项研究,以找出更多关于他是谁,以及为什么他在1917年4月12日的战斗中阵亡后确实有两个坟墓。然而,他的传记只能基于有限的关于他的资料来源,因此并不是他生活的每一个方面都能得到可靠的证实;因此有几种可能性被考虑写他的传记。然而,一个来自利希滕堡的年轻人加入了南非第二步兵团,在法国与德国皇帝的军队作战,他的故事足够写了。他的坟墓提醒着人们关于他的生活、他的家庭以及为什么他没有被他家乡的社区纪念的奥秘。
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