Dynamic and Coordinative Capabilities: Creating Competitive Advantage for Architectural Firms

Marijana Sreckovic, F. Gruber
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Abstract

With the emergence of new organizational forms and environmental dynamism, research on organisational capabilities and their value creation has become an important focus among scholars. The aim of this paper is to investigate the role of organisational capabilities (OC), specifically dynamic capabilities (DC) and coordinative capabilities (CC) for the strategic performance of architecture companies. Based on the resource-based-view (RBV) we hypothesize that DC and CC, which are embedded in the organization itself and developed through projects and individual capabilities, influence the strategic performance of architects and thus lead to competitive advantage and higher performance of architectural firms. The research framework is empirically evaluated by using data from architecture companies in Austria, Germany and Switzerland. We test the hypotheses by applying a stepwise regression analysis. Our research results provide strong support for the hypotheses that innovation capabilities and coordinative capabilities have a strong influence on firm performance, especially when moderated by environmental uncertainty.
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动态与协调能力:为建筑公司创造竞争优势
随着新的组织形式和环境动态性的出现,对组织能力及其价值创造的研究成为学者们关注的一个重要问题。本文的目的是研究组织能力(OC),特别是动态能力(DC)和协调能力(CC)在建筑公司战略绩效中的作用。基于资源基础观点(resource- Based view, RBV),我们假设DC和CC根植于组织内部,并通过项目和个人能力发展,从而影响建筑师的战略绩效,从而导致建筑公司的竞争优势和更高的绩效。通过使用奥地利、德国和瑞士建筑公司的数据,对研究框架进行了实证评估。我们采用逐步回归分析来检验假设。我们的研究结果有力地支持了创新能力和协调能力对企业绩效有强烈影响的假设,特别是在环境不确定性的调节下。
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