M. Rafi, Khurshid Ahmad, S. Naeem, A. U. Khan, Zheng Jian-ming
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引用次数: 3
Abstract
Digital libraries promote and accelerate scientific research in academic institutions. The subscribed database resources of digital libraries have become an increasingly valuable asset for researchers. Database resources help generate new ideas, determine research directions and promote productive academic interaction between teachers and students in the information age. The purpose of this study is to examine the use of electronic resources by students in various databases, the research productivity of the faculty in the science network and the number of students who graduate each year.,This study uses a quantitative method to collect secondary data from the central database of the Higher Education Commission (HEC) for the population of 26 universities for 2 years (2015–2016). In addition to the HEC digital library, data was also collected from the Web of Science to determine the quality academic performance of faculty and researchers. Moreover, in the study, the total strength of teaching staff and doctoral faculty was extracted from the HEC website for investigation. The authors applied the Spearman’s correlation test to the secondary data using Statistical Package for Social Sciences version 25.,The correlation results of the enrolled students and the downloaded papers from various databases were statistically insignificant (p > 0.05). However, the result showed a positive correlation (p 0.05). However, the authors found a positive correlation (p < 0.05) between doctoral and non-doctoral faculties, which show that a significant number of non-doctoral faculties are still actively involved in teaching and research.,Research based on academic activities by faculties and students, performed for the first time on the basis of secondary data, will help the HEC and university management to determine the right direction and develop plans to improve academic performance and research quality.
数字图书馆促进和加快了学术机构的科学研究。数字图书馆的订阅数据库资源已经成为研究人员越来越有价值的资产。在信息时代,数据库资源有助于产生新的思想,确定研究方向,促进师生之间富有成效的学术互动。本研究的目的是检查学生在各种数据库中使用电子资源的情况,科学网络中教师的研究生产力以及每年毕业的学生人数。本研究采用定量方法,从高等教育委员会(HEC)中央数据库中收集了为期2年(2015-2016)的26所大学人口的二手数据。除了HEC的数字图书馆外,数据还从Web of Science收集,以确定教师和研究人员的学术表现质量。此外,在研究中,从HEC网站上提取了教学人员和博士教师的总实力进行调查。作者使用Statistical Package for Social Sciences version 25对二次数据进行Spearman相关检验。在校生与各数据库下载论文的相关结果均无统计学意义(p > 0.05)。结果显示两者呈正相关(p < 0.05)。然而,作者发现博士和非博士教师之间存在正相关(p < 0.05),这表明有相当数量的非博士教师仍然积极参与教学和研究。基于教师和学生学术活动的研究,首次在二手数据的基础上进行,将有助于HEC和大学管理层确定正确的方向和制定计划,以提高学术表现和研究质量。
期刊介绍:
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