A Proposed Framework for iFlora

Chun-Xia Zeng, Jun-bo Yang, Jing Yang, T. Yi, Chun-Yan Lin
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Abstract

The next-generation Flora,or iFlora is an open application system (intelligent device) for plant species identification and data extraction.It derives from the accumulation of traditional plant taxonomy and related disciplines,but also integrates modern DNA sequencing technologies for collection and management of species information based on high-speed computer digitization,network technology and cloud computing analysis platform.Through two-way communication with this system,on one hand,new data and technology can be constantly integrated to enrich the content and function of the iFlora,on the other hand,to acquire the needed species information by means of variously identified pathways to achieve a rapid,accurate and convenient identification of species,so that it meets the cognitive demands of not only professional organizations but also the general public at different levels.The aim of this paper is to:1) explain the construction of the iFlora application device,the component libraries (including information on voucher specimens,molecular materials and DNA sequences),and their importance;2) point out the crucial role of digitizing species information and the open cloud computing service platform for data analysis because of the high integration and assembling capabilities of iFlora;and 3) discuss the challenges faced by the iFlora projects and outline possible intelligent device and application prospects in the near future.
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iFlora的建议框架
下一代Flora或iFlora是一个用于植物物种识别和数据提取的开放式应用系统(智能设备)。它既源于传统植物分类学及相关学科的积累,又融合了基于高速计算机数字化、网络技术和云计算分析平台的现代DNA测序技术,对物种信息进行采集和管理。通过与该系统的双向交流,一方面可以不断整合新的数据和技术,丰富iFlora的内容和功能,另一方面可以通过多种鉴定途径获取所需的物种信息,实现对物种的快速、准确、便捷的鉴定,使其不仅满足专业组织的认知需求,也满足不同层次公众的认知需求。本文的目的是:1)解释iFlora应用设备、组件库(包括代金证标本信息、分子材料和DNA序列信息)的构建及其重要性;2)指出由于iFlora具有高度的集成和组装能力,数字化物种信息和开放的云计算服务平台对数据分析的关键作用;3)讨论iFlora项目面临的挑战并概述可能实现的目标智能设备在不久的将来的应用前景。
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