Waste Eggshell-Derived Calcium Oxide and Nanohydroxyapatite Biomaterials for the Preparation of LLDPE Polymer Nanocomposite and Their Thermomechanical Study

H. Jirimali, B. Chaudhari, Jitendra C. Khanderay, S. Joshi, Vijay P. Singh, A. Patil, V. Gite
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引用次数: 32

Abstract

ABSTRACT Waste eggshells were utilized to make calcium oxide (E-CaO) and hydroxyapatite (E-HAP). E-CaO obtained by heat treatment to eggshells was utilized for the synthesis of E-HAP. Melt compounding of E-CaO/E-HAP was performed with linear low-density polyethylene (LLDPE) on a Brabender Plastograph and ground the obtained formulation for injection molding. Addition of E-CaO/E-HAP in the LLDPE significantly enhanced the flame retardant ability and thermal stability of resultant composites. In the comparative study, E-HAP nanopowder-containing polymer composite showed increment in thermal and mechanical properties than the composite prepared using E-CaO. GRAPHICAL ABSTRACT
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废蛋壳源氧化钙和纳米羟基磷灰石生物材料制备LLDPE聚合物纳米复合材料及其热力学研究
利用废蛋壳制备氧化钙(E-CaO)和羟基磷灰石(E-HAP)。利用蛋壳热处理得到的E-CaO合成E-HAP。在Brabender塑形机上用线性低密度聚乙烯(LLDPE)熔融复合E-CaO/E-HAP,并将得到的配方研磨成型。在LLDPE中加入E-CaO/E-HAP可显著提高复合材料的阻燃性能和热稳定性。在对比研究中,E-HAP纳米粉末聚合物复合材料的热性能和力学性能都比E-CaO制备的复合材料有所提高。图形抽象
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来源期刊
Polymer-Plastics Technology and Engineering
Polymer-Plastics Technology and Engineering 工程技术-高分子科学
CiteScore
1.71
自引率
0.00%
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0
审稿时长
4 months
期刊最新文献
Fundamentals Index Plastics Technology Recommendations for Writing a Bachelor's/Master's Thesis at the IKT Plastics Materials Engineering
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