Dielectric relaxation of some alcohols in solution

C. Campbell, J. Crossley , L. Glasser
{"title":"Dielectric relaxation of some alcohols in solution","authors":"C. Campbell,&nbsp;J. Crossley ,&nbsp;L. Glasser","doi":"10.1016/0001-8716(76)80030-2","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Dielectric relaxation times have been determined by Time Domain Spectroscopy at 20 °C for solutions of 1-propanol, 1-butanol, 1-hexanol, 1-octanol and 1-decanol in cyclohexane and for 1-butanol in benzene and carbon tetrachloride. 1-Butanol and 1-propanol solutions in cyclohexane show maxima in their principal relaxation times τ<sub>1</sub> which shift to higher concentrations and longer relaxation times as the alkanol chain lengthens; for the longer alkanols the relaxation times lengthen progressively with concentration. Curves of the reduced relaxation time τ<sub>1</sub>/η against mole fraction for all the alkanols in cyclohexane lie, however, near a single `master' curve, which rises from small τ<sub>1</sub>/η values for the dilute solutions to a maximum at about 0.4 mole fraction alcohol and then falls to an intermediate value for the pure alkanols.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100050,"journal":{"name":"Advances in Molecular Relaxation Processes","volume":"9 1","pages":"Pages 63-77"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"1976-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/0001-8716(76)80030-2","citationCount":"26","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Advances in Molecular Relaxation Processes","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/0001871676800302","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 26

Abstract

Dielectric relaxation times have been determined by Time Domain Spectroscopy at 20 °C for solutions of 1-propanol, 1-butanol, 1-hexanol, 1-octanol and 1-decanol in cyclohexane and for 1-butanol in benzene and carbon tetrachloride. 1-Butanol and 1-propanol solutions in cyclohexane show maxima in their principal relaxation times τ1 which shift to higher concentrations and longer relaxation times as the alkanol chain lengthens; for the longer alkanols the relaxation times lengthen progressively with concentration. Curves of the reduced relaxation time τ1/η against mole fraction for all the alkanols in cyclohexane lie, however, near a single `master' curve, which rises from small τ1/η values for the dilute solutions to a maximum at about 0.4 mole fraction alcohol and then falls to an intermediate value for the pure alkanols.

查看原文
分享 分享
微信好友 朋友圈 QQ好友 复制链接
本刊更多论文
某些醇在溶液中的介电弛豫
在20℃时,用时域光谱法测定了1-丙醇、1-丁醇、1-己醇、1-辛醇和1-癸醇在环己烷中的介质弛豫时间,以及1-丁醇在苯和四氯化碳中的介质弛豫时间。环己烷中1-丁醇和1-丙醇溶液的主弛豫时间τ1达到最大值,随着烷烃链的延长,主弛豫时间τ1的浓度越高,弛豫时间越长;对于较长的烷醇,松弛时间随着浓度的增加而逐渐延长。然而,环己烷中所有烷烃的弛豫时间τ1/η随摩尔分数的变化曲线都接近于一条主曲线,该主曲线从稀溶液的小τ1/η值上升到0.4摩尔分数时的最大值,然后下降到纯烷烃的中间值。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
求助全文
约1分钟内获得全文 去求助
来源期刊
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
期刊最新文献
États limite, psychoses et relaxation Relaxothérapie et interactions en alcoologie clinique La relaxation est-elle un traitement efficace de l'alcoolisme ? Réflexions à propos du psoriasis et de l'intérêt de la relaxation psychothérapique Désir et orgasme en relaxation
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
已复制链接
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
×
扫码分享
扫码分享
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1