On Eternity of the World

Pu Lin
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引用次数: 14

Abstract

Medieval philosophers argue severely whether the world exists forever. Thomas Aquinas argues that the beginning of the world can not be demonstrated but is a truth knowable only through revelation. Bonaventura not only holds that we know by faith and revelation that the world has a beginning; he also asserts that reason can demonstrate it. The controversy between them forms the first of Kant' s four Antinomies.
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论世界的永恒
中世纪的哲学家们激烈地争论世界是否永远存在。托马斯·阿奎那认为,世界的开始是不能被证明的,而是一个只有通过启示才能知道的真理。博纳文图拉不仅认为我们通过信仰和启示知道世界有一个开端;他还断言,理性可以证明这一点。他们之间的争论形成了康德四大二律背反中的第一个。
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