{"title":"Defluoridation of water by Ce-Ti hybrid oxide nanoparticles","authors":"Trung Dang‐Bao, Hoa-Hung Lam, Thi-Hoai-Linh Dang","doi":"10.1088/1755-1315/947/1/012026","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"In the present work, Ce-Ti and Ce-Ti/Fe3O4 hybrid oxides were prepared by co-precipitation method and then characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectroscopy (ICP-AES) and scanning electron microscope (SEM) techniques. The nano-adsorbents were applied to remove fluoride (with the concentration range of 10–30 mg L−1) from aqueous solution, reaching the adsorption equilibrium within 30–60 minutes. Practically, the fluoride removal onto both nanomaterials was efficient at the neutral pH (pH 5–7) and obeyed the Langmuir adsorption isotherm with the maximum adsorption capacities of 22.78 mg g–1 (Ce-Ti) and 20.28 mg g–1 (Ce-Ti/Fe3O4) at room temperature.","PeriodicalId":14556,"journal":{"name":"IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science","volume":"91 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2021-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"2","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/947/1/012026","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Abstract
In the present work, Ce-Ti and Ce-Ti/Fe3O4 hybrid oxides were prepared by co-precipitation method and then characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectroscopy (ICP-AES) and scanning electron microscope (SEM) techniques. The nano-adsorbents were applied to remove fluoride (with the concentration range of 10–30 mg L−1) from aqueous solution, reaching the adsorption equilibrium within 30–60 minutes. Practically, the fluoride removal onto both nanomaterials was efficient at the neutral pH (pH 5–7) and obeyed the Langmuir adsorption isotherm with the maximum adsorption capacities of 22.78 mg g–1 (Ce-Ti) and 20.28 mg g–1 (Ce-Ti/Fe3O4) at room temperature.