A review of jumping plant lice of the genus Ctenarytaina (Hemiptera, Psylloidea, Aphalaridae) associated with Syzygium (Myrtaceae)

IF 0.7 Q4 ENTOMOLOGY Journal of Insect Biodiversity Pub Date : 2020-12-24 DOI:10.12976/jib/2020.20.2.1

D. Burckhardt, J. Giliomee, V. HAMILTON-ATTWELL, D. L. Queiroz

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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Twelve Ctenarytaina species with confirmed or suspected associations with Syzygium are revised. The following six new species are diagnosed, described and illustrated: Ctenarytaina baliota Burckhardt sp. nov. (from Malaysia: Sabah), C. daleae Burckhardt sp. nov. (Malaysia: Sabah), C. loebli Burckhardt sp. nov. (Malaysia: Sabah), C. melanota Burckhardt sp. nov. (South Africa), C. picea Burckhardt sp. nov. (Thailand) and C. taylori Burckhardt sp. nov. (Malaysia: Sabah). One new generic synonym is proposed (Ctenarytaina = Eurhinocola syn. nov.) as are two new combinations: Ctenarytaina aurata (Li), comb. nov. from Neophyllura, and Ctenarytaina gravelyi (Crawford), comb. nov. from Eurhinocola. A key is provided to adults and, as far as known, to the fifth instar immatures. Two African species (Ctenarytaina fomenae Tamesse and C. melanota sp. nov.) induce witches’ broom on their hosts. Confirmed host plants of Ctenarytaina species are from Syzygium (6 spp.), Eucalyptus (5 spp.) and other Myrtaceae, as well as from one genus in each of the families Onagraceae, Rutaceae and Theaceae. More than two thirds of the species with confirmed hosts are monophagous, the others are narrowly oligophagous. About one fifth of the described Ctenarytaina species have adventive populations outside their natural range. Key words: adventive, distribution, host plant, Phytoplasma, Spondyliaspidinae, Sternorrhyncha, taxonomy, witches’ broom

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与金蝇科(金蝇科)有亲缘关系的金蝇属跳虱研究进展(半翅目，木虱总科，金蝇科)

修订了与Syzygium有确定或怀疑关联的12种Ctenarytaina。本文诊断、描述并举例说明了以下6个新种:Ctenarytaina balieta Burckhardt sp. nov.(来自马来西亚:沙巴)、C. daleae Burckhardt sp. nov.(马来西亚:沙巴)、C. loebli Burckhardt sp. nov.(马来西亚:沙巴)、C. melanota Burckhardt sp. nov.(南非)、C. picea Burckhardt sp. nov.(泰国)和C. taylori Burckhardt sp. nov.(马来西亚:沙巴)。提出了一个新的属同义词(Ctenarytaina = Eurhinocola syn. 11 .)和两个新的组合:Ctenarytaina aurata (Li)， comb。11月来自新树属，和荆属(克劳福德)，梳子。来自Eurhinocola。钥匙是提供给成年人的，据目前所知，是提供给五年级的不成熟动物的。两个非洲物种(Ctenarytaina fomenae Tamesse和C. melanota sp. 11 .)在它们的宿主上诱导女巫的扫帚。已确认的金雀花属寄主植物分别来自金雀花属(6种)、桉树属(5种)和其他金雀花科，以及金雀花科、芸香科和山茱萸科各1属。超过三分之二的宿主是单食的，其他的是寡食的。所描述的Ctenarytaina物种中约有五分之一在其自然分布范围之外有外来种群。关键词:外来植物，分布，寄主植物，植原体，Spondyliaspidinae, Sternorrhyncha，分类学，金雀花

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来源期刊

Journal of Insect Biodiversity Environmental Science-Ecology

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1.10

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