Technological parameters of production and formulation of low-calorie semi-finished product "Brownie"

A. Kovaleva, E. Pyanikova, O. S. Taratorina, E. D. Tkacheva
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Abstract

Flour confectionery semi-finished products, which are delicious and have a high nutritional value, are always popular with people of all ages. Cake is one of the favorites and most common flour confectionery products for consumers all over the world. Wheat flour is one of the main ingredients used for the preparation of biscuit semi-finished products, along with sugar, egg, preservatives, flavorings, etc. Partial or complete replacement of wheat flour is always desirable to make the product more nutritious. Replacing wheat flour with other different flour improves the functional and nutritional properties of Brownie semi-finished products. The technological parameters and the recipe for the production of semi-finished Brownie products related to low-calorie products have been developed. Wheat flour was replaced with rice, corn and flaxseed flour, the ratios of which were derived as a result of experimental studies of the recipe. Butter was replaced with soft cottage cheese, which reduced the caloric content of the product. Yogurt has been replaced with a fruit supplement (in the form of frozen apple pomace) to increase nutritional value. Instead of sugar, the sweetener "Prebiosweet" is used, which includes the sweetener erythritol, lactulose, sweetener stevia extract. In contrast to the classical production technology in the developed one: the number of technological operations is reduced; the operation of whipping the egg mixture is excluded. Mixing of ingredients was carried out in two stages: at the first stage, all dry components were mixed; at the second stage, all liquid components were mixed. Then the liquid and dry mixtures were mixed to a homogeneous consistency. The duration of mixing was reduced to 2-3 minutes. and it was carried out at low speeds of the kneading machine. The Brownie semi-finished product was baked at a temperature of 175 ℃ for 60 minutes. The addition of rice, corn and flax flour will expand the diet of people who monitor their health, apple squeezes.
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低热量半成品“布朗尼”的生产工艺参数及配方
面粉糖果半成品口感鲜美,营养价值高,一直深受人们的喜爱。蛋糕是世界各地消费者最喜爱和最常见的面粉糖果产品之一。小麦粉是制作饼干半成品的主要原料之一,还有糖、鸡蛋、防腐剂、调味料等。部分或完全替代小麦粉总是可取的,使产品更有营养。用其他不同的面粉代替小麦粉,提高了布朗尼半成品的功能和营养特性。开发了与低热量产品相关的布朗尼半成品的工艺参数和配方。小麦粉被大米、玉米和亚麻籽粉取代,这些面粉的比例是根据配方的实验研究得出的。黄油被软干酪取代,这降低了产品的热量含量。酸奶已经被水果补充剂(以冷冻苹果渣的形式)所取代,以增加营养价值。代替糖,甜味剂“prebiossweet”被使用,其中包括甜味剂赤藓糖醇,乳果糖,甜味剂甜叶菊提取物。与发达的传统生产技术相比:减少了工艺操作的次数;不包括搅打蛋液的操作。配料的混合分两个阶段进行:第一阶段,将所有干燥组分混合;在第二阶段,将所有液体组分混合。然后将液体和干混合物混合到均匀的稠度。混合时间减少到2-3分钟。并且是在揉制机低速下进行的。将布朗尼半成品在175℃的温度下烘烤60分钟。大米、玉米和亚麻粉的加入将扩大那些关注自己健康的人的饮食。
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