East Meets West In the Fiction of Kamala Markandaya

P. Choudhary
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Abstract

Abstratct – Themes of most of Indian novels of post-independence era revolves around struggle India was going through. In Indian English literature, Kamala Markandaya is one women author who has created pedestal place in English literature. East west encounter has emerged as prominent theme in the fiction of Kamala Markandaya apart from feminism. Here in this research paper, i will discuss, different ways east meets west in her novel. She has used characters, cultures, way of life to differentiate between east and west. We can see in her novels, indo-British interaction in india and outside india, cultural conflict, rural versus urban, mysticism versus science, faith versus reason. How plot shifts when east meets west. How people behave differently to culturally different people. Her characters struggle at individual level, social level, cultural level, political level and racial level. All her novels are of post-independence era, novelist truly present what a developing country goes through. Novelist has herself lived both the life, in India and abroad, so she justly presented this. In some case, she presented western characters as savior while in some case they are brutal racist. I will discuss in my paper how conveniently she showcased east west theme in her fiction.
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卡玛拉·玛坎达亚小说中的东西方相遇
摘要:独立后印度小说的主题大多围绕着印度正在经历的斗争展开。在印度英语文学中,Kamala Markandaya是一位在英国文学中创造了崇高地位的女作家。在卡玛拉·玛坎达亚的小说中,除了女权主义之外,东西方相遇也是一个突出的主题。在这篇研究论文中,我将讨论她小说中东西方相遇的不同方式。她用人物、文化、生活方式来区分东西方。我们可以在她的小说中看到,印度和印度以外的印英互动,文化冲突,农村与城市,神秘主义与科学,信仰与理性。当东西方相遇时,情节是如何变化的。人们对不同文化背景的人的不同行为。她笔下的人物在个人层面、社会层面、文化层面、政治层面和种族层面上挣扎。她的小说都是后独立时代的,真实地呈现了一个发展中国家所经历的一切。小说家本人在印度和国外都经历过这种生活,所以她恰如其分地提出了这一点。在某些情况下,她把西方角色描绘成救世主,而在某些情况下,他们是残酷的种族主义者。我将在我的论文中讨论她如何方便地在她的小说中展示东西方主题。
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