Effect of zinc and boron on growth, yield and economics of linseed (Linum usitatissimum L.) under medium land of Jharkhand

Md. Parwaiz Alam, Kumari Menka, Sulochna
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Abstract

An experiment was conducted during Rabi 2018-19 and 2019-20 at Research Farm of Birsa Agricultural University, Kanke, Ranchi, Jharkhand to study “The effect of Zinc and Boron on growth, yield and economics of Linseed (Linum usitatissimum L.) under medium land of Jharkhand”. The experiment was laid out in randomized block design with three replications. The treatments comprised soil application of Zn @ 5 kg/ha, foliar application of ZnSO4 @ 0.5% at 45 DAS, soil application of Zn @ 5 kg/ha + foliar application of ZnSO4 @ 0.5% at 45 DAS, soil application of B @ 1.5 kg/ha, foliar application of Borax @ 0.3% at 45 DAS, soil application of B @ 1.5 kg/ha + foliar application of Borax @ 0.3% at 45 DAS, foliar application of ZnSO4 @ 0.5% + foliar application of Borax @ 0.3% at 45 DAS, soil application of Zn @ 5 kg/ha + soil application of B @ 1.5 kg/ha compared with control treatment along with RDF (40:20:20 kg NPK/ha) common to all treatments. Foliar application of ZnSO4 @ 0.5% + foliar application of borax @ 0.3% at 45 DAS found superior in terms of maximum plant height (53.75 cm and 55.14 cm), plant stand (201 and 216), dry matter accumulation (3.66 g/plant and 3.70 g/plant) yield attributing characters viz., number of capsules per plant (29.02 and 38.67), number of seeds per capsule (6.00 and 8.57), 1000 seed weight (7.59 g and 7.64 g), seed yield (12.99 q/ha and 13.35 q/ha), net return (₹ 33230/ha and ₹38201/ha) and B:C ratio (1.82 and 2.19) in both years respectively.
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锌和硼对贾坎德邦中等土地条件下亚麻籽生长、产量和经济性的影响
在2018-19年和2019-20年的拉比期间,在贾坎德邦兰契坎克的比尔萨农业大学研究农场进行了一项试验,研究了“锌和硼对贾坎德邦中等土地下亚麻籽(Linum usitatissimum L.)生长、产量和经济的影响”。试验采用随机区组设计,设3个重复。治疗由土壤锌的应用@ 5公斤/公顷,叶面ZnSO4 @ 0.5% 45 DAS,应用土壤锌的应用@ 5公斤/公顷+叶面ZnSO4 @ 0.5% 45 DAS,应用土壤应用B @ 1.5公斤/公顷,叶面硼砂@ 0.3% 45 DAS,应用土壤应用程序B @ 1.5公斤/公顷硼砂+叶面应用@ 0.3% 45 DAS,叶面应用ZnSO4 @ 0.5%硼砂+叶面应用@ 0.3% 45 DAS,与对照处理相比,土壤施用Zn @ 5 kg/ha +土壤施用B @ 1.5 kg/ha以及所有处理共同的RDF (40:20:20 kg NPK/ha)。在45 DAS时,叶面施用ZnSO4 @ 0.5% +硼砂@ 0.3%的叶面施用在最大株高(53.75 cm和55.14 cm)、株立(201和216)、干物质积累(3.66 g/株和3.70 g/株)、产量属性特征(即每株蒴果数(29.02和38.67)、每个蒴果数(6.00和8.57)、1000粒种子重(7.59 g和7.64 g)、种子产量(12.99 q/ha和13.35 q/ha)、净收益(33230卢比/公顷和38201卢比/公顷)和B:C比率分别为1.82和2.19。
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