Effect of 60Co-gamma radiation on the binding properties in furs

R.K. Raina
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Abstract

New Zealand white rabbit pelts were pickled by the usual procedure and were tanned with basic aluminium sulphate, basic chromium sulphate and their combinations. Tanned furs were irradiated with 60Co-gamma radiations in the dose range of 5.0–114.0 kGy. The effect of radiation on the binding properties of various added substances like mineral tannins, fats, moisture and shrinkage temperature has been assessed by their comparison with the control samples. The results of these investigations show that radiation on furs causes detannage, increases the moisture and bound fat content and decreases the shrinkage temperature of the furs.

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60co - γ辐射对毛皮结合性能的影响
新西兰大白兔皮按常规程序进行腌制,并用碱式硫酸铝、碱式硫酸铬及其混合物进行鞣制。用60co - γ射线照射鞣制毛皮,剂量范围为5.0-114.0 kGy。通过与对照样品的比较,评估了辐射对各种添加物质如矿物单宁、脂肪、水分和收缩温度的结合性能的影响。研究结果表明,辐照引起皮草的脱渍,使皮草的水分和束缚脂肪含量增加,收缩温度降低。
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