Mycolysis of wood, its products and their use. V. «Brown rot» of wood as a natural composite and source of intermediates

G. N. Kononov, A. Verevkin, Yu.V. Serdyukova, V. Petukhov, N. Goryachev
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Abstract

The article is devoted to the consideration of possible ways of using wood with «brown rot» as a natural product enriched with a vitamin component. The results of the study of the pyrolysis process of such mycologically destroyed wood, as a modifier of hydrolytic lignin in the production of raw coal from it, are presented. Studies have been carried out on the piezothermic processing of this natural composite in order to obtain ligno-hydrocarbon plastics from it. The possibility of using extractive substances of «brown rot» in the production of lignoformaldehyde oligomers has been studied. This article is the fifth in the cycle «Mycolysis of wood, its products and their use», the previous ones were published in the journal «Forestry Bulletin», 2020, vol. 24, No. 2, No. 5 and 2021, vol. 25, No. 1, No. 5.
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木材的真菌分解及其制品及其用途。五、木材的“褐腐”作为一种天然复合材料和中间体的来源
这篇文章致力于考虑使用带有“褐腐”的木材作为富含维生素成分的天然产品的可能方法。本文介绍了这种真菌破坏的木材在原煤生产中作为水解木质素改性剂的热解过程的研究结果。为了从这种天然复合材料中获得木质烃塑料,对其进行了热处理研究。研究了利用褐腐提取物生产木质素甲醛低聚物的可能性。本文是“木材真菌分解及其产品及其用途”周期的第五篇文章,前两篇分别发表在《林业通报》杂志上,2020年,第24卷,第2、第5期和2021年,第25卷,第1、第5期。
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