HELMINTH PARASITES IN SNOWSHOE HARES FROM NORTHERN MICHIGAN

THEODORE A. BOOKHOUT
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引用次数: 7

Abstract

The incidence of helminth parasites in snowshoe hares (Lepus americanus) was studied in 1957–1962 in Michigan's Upper Peninsula. Seventy-five hares were examined for the presence of all helminths, 210 only for certain parasites. Adult tapeworms were present in 5 of 75 (6.7%) hares examined, cysticerci of Taenia pisiformis in 88 of 210 (41.9%), and coenuri of Multiceps sp. in 15 of 179 (8.4%). Nine genera of nematodes were found. Obeliscoides cuniculi occurred most frequently, Nematodirus sp. least frequently. Protostrongylus sp. and Obeliscoides cuniculi appeared to produce pathogenic effects, and Multiceps sp. and Dirofilaria scapiceps may have impaired movement of some hares.
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密歇根北部雪鞋兔体内的寄生虫
1957-1962年对美国密歇根州上半岛的美国雪鞋兔(Lepus americanus)的寄生虫发病率进行了研究。对75只野兔进行了所有寄生虫的检查,210只进行了某些寄生虫的检查。75只兔中有5只(6.7%)检出成虫,210只兔中有88只(41.9%)检出猪带绦虫囊虫,179只兔中有15只(8.4%)检出多头绦虫囊虫。共发现线虫9属。最常见的是圆锥球虫,最不常见的是线虫。原圆弧菌和球锥虫具有致病作用,多头菌和穗状Dirofilaria scapiceps可能对部分野兔的运动功能造成损害。
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