Polarizability of a metallic nanosphere: Local random-phase approximation (LRPA)

P. Hewageegana
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Abstract

We develop a method for calculating the polarizability of a spherical nano particle by taking in to account the temporal and spatial dispersion where dispersion due to the Landau damping. To describe these phenomena, we developed analytical theory based on local random-phase approximation. Our theory is very general in the sense that it can be applied to any material which can be characterized by a bulk dielectric function of the form e(κ,ω) . The theory is applied to calculate the polarizabilities of dielectric and metallic nanospheres. Keywords: metallic nanosphere; polarizability; random-phase approximation DOI:  http://dx.doi.org/10.4038/sljp.v13i1.4211 Sri Lankan Journal of Physics, Vol. 13(1) (2012) 41-47
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金属纳米球的极化率:局部随机相近似(LRPA)
我们开发了一种计算球形纳米粒子极化率的方法,该方法考虑了由朗道阻尼引起的时空色散。为了描述这些现象,我们发展了基于局部随机相位近似的解析理论。我们的理论是非常普遍的,因为它可以应用于任何可以用e(κ,ω)形式的体介电函数来表征的材料。应用该理论计算了电介质和金属纳米球的极化率。关键词:金属纳米球;极化率;随机相位近似DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.4038/sljp.v13i1.4211斯里兰卡物理杂志,Vol. 13(1) (2012) 41-47
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