Optimal Size of PV Grid Connected to Low-Voltage Network in Saudi Arabia

M. Alruwaili, L. Cipcigan
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Abstract

The aim of this work is to obtain the optimal size of a grid connected photovoltaic for a residential network in Saudi Arabia. The optimal size of a grid connected PV was based on the economic saving and the voltage regulation. Hybrid Optimization of Multiple Energy Resources (HOMER) and NEPLAN software were used to investigate the optimization and steady-state voltage respectively. An actual data of a residential area in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia has been used. Two main scenarios have been introduced which are maximum and minimum load in order to simulate the worst cases of voltage regulation. Finally, a comparison introduced based on the economic solution and the voltage profile of different size of PV in order to integrate more grid connected PV. The community aggregator is introduced to manage the demand response in a specific area.
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沙特阿拉伯光伏并网规模优化研究
这项工作的目的是为沙特阿拉伯的住宅网络获得并网光伏的最佳尺寸。并网光伏的最优规模是基于经济性节约和电压调节。采用多能源混合优化(HOMER)软件和NEPLAN软件分别对优化电压和稳态电压进行了研究。使用的是沙特阿拉伯吉达某居民区的实际数据。为了模拟电压调节的最坏情况,介绍了最大负荷和最小负荷两种主要情况。最后介绍了基于经济性解决方案和不同规模光伏的电压分布图的比较,以期整合更多的并网光伏。引入社区聚合器来管理特定区域的需求响应。
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