Study on Maternal Health Care Services in the Eastern Indian States

S. Banerjee
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Abstract

ABSTRACT The aim of the present study was to investigate the maternal healthcare services in Eastern Indian States (West Bengal, Odisha, Jharkhand, Bihar). The present study also tried to understand the effect of socio-economic and demographic factors in the utilization of maternal health care services in the above mentioned states of India, using NFHS-4 data. The present study considered only those women who conceived baby within last five years. All the study women were married and the age range was 15-49 years. Total sample size consisted of 170995 of ever married women. For statistical analysis, Pearson Chi-squre test and Binary logistic regression were performed. The present study revealed that statistically significant difference in utilization of maternal health care services were present among women of different Eastern Indian states.The present study also depicted that residential pattern, caste, religion, respondent’s occupation, respondent’s age, respondent’s educational attainments, Wealth Index had significant association with maternal health care services
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印度东部各邦孕产妇保健服务研究
本研究的目的是调查印度东部各州(西孟加拉邦、奥里萨邦、贾坎德邦、比哈尔邦)的孕产妇保健服务。本研究还利用NFHS-4数据,试图了解社会经济和人口因素对印度上述各邦孕产妇保健服务利用情况的影响。本研究只考虑了最近五年内怀孕的妇女。所有参与研究的女性都已婚,年龄在15-49岁之间。总样本量包括170995名已婚妇女。统计分析采用Pearson χ 2检验和二元logistic回归。本研究表明,印度东部不同邦的妇女在利用孕产妇保健服务方面存在统计学上的显著差异。居住模式、种姓、宗教、被调查者职业、年龄、受教育程度、财富指数与孕产妇保健服务显著相关
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