Innovative soft beverages made from natural vegetable raw materials

Мария В. Бабаева, Светлана В. Жуковская, Дмитрий А. Казарцев, Владимир Михайлович Жиров, Наталья Л. Клейменова, Надежда Н. Попова, MariaV. Babaeva, S. V. Zhukovskaya, Dmitry A. Kazartsev, V. M. Zhirov, Natalya L. Kleymenova, Nadezhda N. Popova, K. G. R. Moscow
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

The research made it possible to develop a technology for the production of soft beverages using natural vegetable raw materials. To prepare a non-alcoholic natural drink of direct brewing, the following vegetable raw materials were selected: chamomile, orange, lemongrass, valerian, cinnamon, ginger, rose, karkade, rosehip, honeybush. As a result of the study of the composition of the ingredients, it was found that this raw material is rich in vitamins, macro- and microelements, organic acids, tannins, dietary fibers, flavonols and other functional substances. At the same time, they contain a small amount of calories. Due to the presence of benzoic acid in the composition of rosehip fruits, sorbic acid in the composition of orange, the drink will be stabilized, since they are natural preservatives. Also, orange peel, karkade give the drink a taste and a pleasant aroma. Thus, the considered raw materials are a favorable object to create a soft drink based on them. Beverages based on these natural herbal ingredients will be in demand among people who take care of their health. During the experiment, three experimental blends were made for two beverages, with different contents of chamomile, orange, lemongrass, valerian, cinnamon, ginger and rose, karkade, rosehip, honeybush, lemongrass. According to the organoleptic parameters, one option was selected for each drink. The organoleptic and physico-chemical parameters of the finished product - a natural soft drink of direct brewing - have been studied. Based on the conducted research, a technological scheme for obtaining a soft drink based on the direct brewing method was modeled. Technological documentation for beverages has been developed.
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以天然植物原料制成的创新软饮料
这项研究使开发一种使用天然蔬菜原料生产软饮料的技术成为可能。为了制备一种不含酒精的直接冲泡天然饮料,选用了以下蔬菜原料:洋甘菊、橙子、柠檬草、缬草、肉桂、姜、玫瑰、卡卡德、玫瑰果、蜜丛。通过对其成分组成的研究,发现该原料中含有丰富的维生素、宏微量元素、有机酸、单宁、膳食纤维、黄酮醇等功能物质。同时,它们含有少量的卡路里。由于在玫瑰果的成分中存在苯甲酸,在橘子的成分中存在山梨酸,饮料会稳定,因为它们是天然防腐剂。此外,橘子皮、karkade给饮料带来了一种味道和令人愉悦的香气。因此,所考虑的原材料是创造基于它们的软饮料的有利对象。以这些天然草药成分为基础的饮料将受到注重健康的人们的需求。在实验过程中,对两种饮料分别配制了洋甘菊、橙子、柠檬草、缬草、肉桂、姜和玫瑰、卡卡德、玫瑰果、蜜丛、柠檬草的不同含量的3种实验混合物。根据感官参数,每种饮料选择一个选项。对天然直冲软饮成品的感官和理化参数进行了研究。在此基础上,建立了直接冲泡法生产软饮的工艺方案模型。已经开发了饮料的技术文件。
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