Motion Simulation of an Underwater Glider

Yu Ma, Xiaowei Liu, Ping Ou
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Abstract

Underwater glider is a new type of autonomous underwater vehicle driven by gravity. In order to study the relationship between the motion parameters and control variable of the underwater glider, solve the fluctuation problem of pitching angle and attack angle in the process of attitude changing, simulation via the software Mat lab is performed based on the kinematic equations of underwater glider in vertical plane. The results show that the longer the cycle of bary center adjusting, the smaller the fluctuating extent of the pitching angle. It seems that this fluctuation of underwater glider is not affected by the variation of buoyancy adjusting, and the fluctuation of attack angle may be affected by the time center location difference between these two adjusting cycles.
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水下滑翔机的运动模拟
水下滑翔机是一种新型的重力驱动自主水下航行器。为了研究水下滑翔机的运动参数与控制变量之间的关系,解决姿态变化过程中俯仰角和攻角的波动问题,基于水下滑翔机在垂直平面上的运动方程,通过Mat lab软件进行了仿真。结果表明:重心调整周期越长,俯仰角波动幅度越小;由此看来,水下滑翔机的这种波动不受浮力调节变化的影响,而攻角的波动可能受到两个调节周期时间中心位置差的影响。
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