Development of an Integrated Construction Management System for Building Estimation

S. Mohammed, Ehab Ali
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引用次数: 5

Abstract

Project management are still depending on manual exchange of information based on paper documents. Where design drawings drafting by computer-aided design (CAD), but the data needed by project management software can not be extracted directly from CAD, and must be manually entered by the user. The process of calculation and collection of information from drawings and enter in the project management software needs effort and time with the possibility of errors in the transfer and enter of information. This research presents an integrated computer system for building projects where the extraction and import quantities, through the interpretation of AutoCAD drawing with MS Access database of unit costs and productivities for the pricing and duration of tasks, then exported to MS Project and MS Excel. The system was developed by using Visual Basic and ActiveX automation technology for combining the above software. The system, also, can calculate quantities of materials. The system includes digitizer (on-screen takeoff) calculates the lengths and areas of the drawings to which the form of an image and scanned. The integrated system has been applied to case study, a storages building for hospital 260 beds. The results proved the effectiveness of the system for the conversion of information from the graphical form dwg to numerical formulas xlcx / xlc and mpp can be handled easily pleased and software are covered.
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建筑估价综合施工管理系统的开发
项目管理仍然依赖于基于纸质文档的人工信息交换。凡设计图纸由计算机辅助设计(CAD)绘制,但项目管理软件所需的数据不能直接从CAD中提取,必须由用户手工输入。从图纸中计算和收集信息并输入到项目管理软件的过程需要花费精力和时间,并且在信息的传递和输入过程中可能会出现错误。本研究提出了一个建筑工程项目的综合计算机系统,其中提取和导入工程量,通过AutoCAD绘图的解释与MS Access数据库的单位成本和生产率的定价和工期的任务,然后导出到MS Project和MS Excel。本系统是利用Visual Basic和ActiveX自动化技术结合上述软件开发的。该系统还可以计算材料的数量。该系统包括数字化仪(屏幕上的起飞)计算的长度和面积的图纸的形式,其中一个图像和扫描。该集成系统已应用于某医院260张床位的仓储大楼的案例研究。结果表明,该系统能够方便地将图形形式dwg的信息转换为xlcx / xlc和mpp等数值公式,并提供了软件支持。
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发文量
24
审稿时长
16 weeks
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