Características bioquímicas del plasma seminal intrauterino poscoital en llamas (Lama glama L.)

Magdalena Marino-Poma, M. Loza-Murguia, Rolando Cesar Paxipati-Parra
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Abstract

Attempts to cryopreserve semen in southamerican camelids have so far been unsatisfactory. There is a lack of infor- mation about the biochemical components of ejaculated semen and its high viscosity that prevents the use of geneticmaterial. The objective of this research was to analyze the composition of the intrauterine seminal plasma and by postcoital aspiration in flames. Six male 3 and 4 year old llamas were selected, the collection of semen was made by postcoital aspiration with the proctoscope of human use, deposited in a falcon tube of 14 mL after copulation. The semen wascentrifuged at 2800 rpm/15 min, for later analysis in the laboratory, commercial kits (Beckman Coulter and Medicon),and two automatic analyzers (Beckman Sxjnchron Cx7 Deltay Pictus 500 Diatron) were used. For the analysis of thedata, it was carried out using the t-Student test. There was no statistical difference for the concentrations of albumin,glucose, triglycerides, total protein, micro protein, cholesterol, alkaline phosphatase, sodium, calcium and magnesiumbetween ages (p≥0.05), the potassium concentration reported values of 10.8 ± 0.56 and 9.76 ± 0.64 mEq / L, beingstatistically different between ages (p≤0.05). The results of the research allow us to work with 3- and 4-year-old llamasfor semen donors in artificial insemination programs with fresh semen.
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迄今为止,对南美骆驼的精液进行冷冻保存的尝试并不令人满意。关于射精精液的生化成分及其高粘度的信息缺乏,这阻碍了遗传物质的使用。本研究的目的是分析子宫内精浆的组成,并通过燃烧后抽吸。选取6只3 ~ 4岁雄性大羊驼,用人用直肠镜进行性交后抽吸采集精液,交尾后存放在14ml的猎鹰管中。精液以2800 rpm/15 min离心,待实验室分析时,使用商用试剂盒(Beckman Coulter和Medicon)和两台自动分析仪(Beckman Sxjnchron Cx7 Deltay Pictus 500 Diatron)。对于数据的分析,使用t-Student检验进行。白蛋白、葡萄糖、甘油三酯、总蛋白、微量蛋白、胆固醇、碱性磷酸酶、钠、钙、镁的浓度在不同年龄间差异无统计学意义(p≥0.05),钾的浓度报告值分别为10.8±0.56、9.76±0.64 mEq / L,不同年龄间差异有统计学意义(p≤0.05)。这项研究的结果使我们能够与3岁和4岁的大羊驼合作,用新鲜的精液进行人工授精。
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