Stereo Odometry Based Realtime 3D Reconstruction

Máté Tóth, D. Stojcsics, Zsolt Domozi, I. Lovas
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Abstract

Nowadays the autonomous robots are spreading more widely, meanwhile the people can meet such devices in everyday life, which can do different tasks independently. The robots are equipped with sensors to sampling environment's parameters and analyze data to achieve their goals. The robots with the recovered information will modify and help their own operations smoothly. Such sensors can also be cameras that provide visual information about the environment of the robot. Stereo cameras allow 3D reconstruction and with spatial information provide more accurate and more efficient algorithms. The aim of the task is to create a reconstruction system that includes a space reconstruction algorithm that is able to reconstruct space objects in real time in a 3D way. Accordingly, the article approaches the stereo 3-dimensional reconstruction process initially on a theoretical basis introduced with a matemathical model, then the concepts that are essential to understanding the steps of reconstruction are discussed. A number of tests were produced to demonstrate the algorithm's operation.
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基于立体里程计的实时三维重建
如今自主机器人的应用越来越广泛,同时人们在日常生活中也可以遇到这样的设备,它们可以独立完成不同的任务。这些机器人配备了传感器来采集环境参数并分析数据以实现其目标。机器人将利用收集到的信息进行修改,并帮助自己顺利进行操作。这种传感器也可以是摄像头,提供机器人周围环境的视觉信息。立体相机允许三维重建,并与空间信息提供更准确,更有效的算法。该任务的目的是创建一个重建系统,该系统包括一个能够以3D方式实时重建空间物体的空间重建算法。因此,本文首先在引入数学模型的理论基础上探讨了立体三维重建过程,然后讨论了理解重建步骤所必需的概念。为了证明该算法的有效性,进行了大量的测试。
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