User-Specific Music recommendation Applied to Information and Computation Resource Constrained System

Zhechen Wang, Yongquan Xie, Y. Murphey
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Abstract

The applications of item recommendation are universal in our daily life, such as job advertising, e-commercial promotion, movie and music recommendation, restaurant suggesting. However, some particular challenges emerge when it comes to music recommendation when applied to information and computation resources constrained (ICRC) platforms such as in-vehicle infotainment systems. The challenges include huge amount of total users and items, invisible user profiles, and limited in-vehicle computational resources, etc. We investigated the methods of making music recommendation for ICRC platforms in this paper. Two systems are proposed and studied, both of which are based on the collaborative filter algorithm, and designed to be target user-specific recommending so as to refrain from consuming too much computational resources. The first system remains raw user-item ratings with a goal to predict ratings from the user to other songs, while the other system focuses more on the prediction of the like behavior of a user to the songs. The configurations of the two systems are investigated. To evaluate the performance of the two systems, we include Yahoo! Music User Ratings of Songs with Artist, Album, and Genre Meta Information data set and conducted experiments. The two proposed music recommendation systems are shown to have differentiable quality in recommending abilities, e.g., mean absolute error, recall, negative recall and precision, and therefore can be applied flexibly according to practical demands.
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基于用户的音乐推荐在信息和计算资源受限系统中的应用
项目推荐的应用在我们的日常生活中非常普遍,例如招聘广告、电子商务推广、电影和音乐推荐、餐厅推荐等。然而,在将音乐推荐应用于信息和计算资源有限的平台(如车载信息娱乐系统)时,出现了一些特殊的挑战。挑战包括庞大的用户和项目总数、不可见的用户配置文件以及有限的车载计算资源等。本文对红十字国际委员会平台的音乐推荐方法进行了研究。本文提出并研究了两种基于协同过滤算法的系统,并将其设计为针对目标用户的推荐,以避免消耗过多的计算资源。第一个系统仍然是原始的用户-项目评级,目的是预测用户对其他歌曲的评级,而另一个系统更侧重于预测用户对歌曲的类似行为。研究了这两种体系的构型。为了评估这两个系统的性能,我们将Yahoo!使用艺术家、专辑和类型元信息数据集对歌曲进行音乐用户评分并进行实验。本文提出的两种音乐推荐系统在平均绝对误差、查全率、负查全率、查全率等推荐能力上具有差异性,因此可以根据实际需求灵活应用。
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