Simulation-Aided Assessment of Team Performance: The Effects of Transient Underachievement and Knowledge Transfer

Yaileen M. Méndez-Vázquez, D. Nembhard, Mauricio Cabrera-Réos
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Abstract

Many organizations have considered implementing teamwork as an approach to improve organizational performance and boost the learning process of workers. Despite the benefits offered by teamwork, literature has also shown negative aspects of this kind of work setting, including the transient initial team underachievement known as process loss. Studies have been dedicated to investigate the effect of implementing teamwork strategies on team productivity. However most of these studies remain observational in nature, partially due to the complexity associated with performing physical experimentation in teamwork manufacturing settings and the study of human cognition. The current study proposes the use of simulation as a strategy to conduct experimentation in this kind of setting. This work capitalizes on simulation to investigate the joint effect of knowledge transfer and process loss on team productivity for manufacturing settings. The joint effect of these factors on team productivity still remains unknown in current literature of teamwork.
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团队绩效模拟辅助评估:短暂性学习不良与知识转移的影响
许多组织已经考虑实施团队合作作为提高组织绩效和促进员工学习过程的一种方法。尽管团队合作带来了好处,但文献也显示了这种工作环境的消极方面,包括被称为过程损失的短暂的初始团队成就不足。研究一直致力于调查实施团队合作策略对团队生产力的影响。然而,这些研究中的大多数仍然是观察性质的,部分原因是在团队制造环境和人类认知研究中进行物理实验的复杂性。目前的研究建议使用模拟作为在这种情况下进行实验的策略。这项工作利用模拟来研究知识转移和过程损失对制造设置的团队生产力的联合影响。这些因素对团队生产力的共同影响在目前的团队合作文献中仍然是未知的。
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