A Two Year Comparison of Energy and CO2 Emissions of an Industrial Refrigeration Plant after the Installation of a Waste Heat Recovery System

Rob Turnbull , Tariq Muneer
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Abstract

The Paris Agreement aims to combat climate change by keeping a global temperature rise this century well below 2oC by the reduction of CO2 production. Scotland aims to be a world leader in the change and has set ambitious targets to meet this commitment. With nearly 70% of the energy cost in the production of ice cream spent on refrigeration, any improvement in their efficiency will reduce energy costs and CO2 production. A waste heat recovery system presents a great opportunity to reclaim energy from the onsite refrigeration systems and convert it into useful hot water. A £216,275 project funded by The Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council and Innovate UK was setup to investigate the use of a waste recovery system within an onsite refrigeration system. The results showed a savings of 5% by the refrigeration plant in total along with an individual saving of 27% by the compressor within the refrigeration system. The WHRS also produced a supply of hot water which could be used onsite within the manufacturing or cleaning processes required onsite.

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某工业制冷装置安装余热回收系统后2年能耗和CO2排放比较
《巴黎协定》旨在通过减少二氧化碳排放量,将本世纪全球气温上升幅度控制在2摄氏度以下,从而应对气候变化。苏格兰的目标是成为世界变革的领导者,并制定了雄心勃勃的目标来实现这一承诺。在冰淇淋生产过程中,近70%的能源成本都花在了制冷上,因此,任何提高制冷效率的措施都将减少能源成本和二氧化碳的产生。废热回收系统提供了一个很好的机会,从现场制冷系统中回收能量,并将其转化为有用的热水。该项目由英国工程与物理科学研究委员会和Innovate UK资助,耗资216,275英镑,旨在研究在现场制冷系统中使用废物回收系统。结果表明,整个制冷设备节省了5%的总成本,而制冷系统内的压缩机节省了27%的总成本。WHRS还生产了热水供应,可用于现场所需的制造或清洁过程。
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