The clinically important anaerobic, human pathogenic Bacteroides species and their antibiotic resistance levels in Central and Southeast Europe

Sóki József, és Székely Edit
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Abstract

Abstract The Bacteroides and Parabacteroides species are important obligate anaerobic bacteria that are significant constituents of normal flora (microbiota), and opportunistic pathogens with special biological background. They are highly resistant to antibiotics and monitoring their resistance levels is important for their empiric therapy. Several antibiotic resistance studies were conducted in the USA and Europe and we have data for the region involved in this study showing comparable trends. Multidrug-resistant strains are emerging among Bacteroides too, where the proper antibiotic tests and treatments may be life-saving.
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中欧和东南欧临床重要的厌氧、人致病性拟杆菌种类及其抗生素耐药性水平
拟杆菌(Bacteroides)和拟杆菌(Parabacteroides)是重要的专性厌氧细菌,是正常菌群(微生物群)的重要组成部分,也是具有特殊生物学背景的条件致病菌。它们对抗生素具有高度耐药性,监测它们的耐药性水平对经验性治疗非常重要。在美国和欧洲进行了几项抗生素耐药性研究,我们有本研究涉及的区域的数据,显示出类似的趋势。多重耐药菌株也在拟杆菌中出现,适当的抗生素测试和治疗可能挽救生命。
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