Age wise preferences for fortified aloo tikki with soybean

Priyanka Kushwaha, Meena Singh
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Abstract

Food fortification process includes addition of nutrients and bioactive components in foods. Fortification used as a tool to prevent malnutrition which is cost-effective, applicable and defensive methodology for malnutrition such as salt fortification, milk fortification and rice fortification in rising countries. Fortification is useful for the people suffering from undernourishment mostly influencing children and generative women. Soybean is single one houseplant which provide complete protein along with many other important nutrients like iron, manganese, copper, molybdenum, potassium and vitamin K, dietary fiber, Isoflavone, fat (63% polyunsaturated fatty acids, 23% monounsaturated fatty acids and 14% saturated fatty acids also provide omega-3 fatty acids), 30% carbohydrates and 38-40% protein (70% protein characterized by the blend of glycinin & β-conglycinin). The present research is intended to evaluate sensory quality and overall consumer acceptability of different blends of fortified aloo tikki with soybean by hedonic rating test. For preparation of different blends, boiled grated aloo was blended with boiled grinded soybean (Control group 100% potato + 0% soybean, Sample A 75% Potato + 25% Soybean, Sample B 50% Potato + 50% Soybean and Sample C 25% Potato + 75% Soybean). The sensory characteristics like appearance, mouth feel, texture and overall acceptability of fortify aloo tikki were evaluated by 50 panelists (Male 23 and female 27) by using 9-Point hedonic rating test. The results concluded that both age group 18-29 year and 30-40 year gave higher acceptability for sample B which hold equal ratio of soybean and aloo. Appearance of sample A and texture of Sample C were highly preferred by both age groups. Respondents of 18-29 year age group prefer sample A (52%) for mouth feel and respondents of 30-40 year age group prefer sample B (64%).
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年龄偏好大豆强化aloo tikki
食品强化过程包括在食品中添加营养物质和生物活性成分。作为一种预防营养不良的工具,在发展中国家,强化盐、牛奶和大米等营养不良是一种具有成本效益、适用和防御性的方法。营养强化对营养不良的人很有用,主要影响儿童和生育妇女。大豆是一种单一的室内植物,提供完整的蛋白质以及许多其他重要营养素,如铁,锰,铜,钼,钾和维生素K,膳食纤维,异黄酮,脂肪(63%的多不饱和脂肪酸,23%的单不饱和脂肪酸和14%的饱和脂肪酸也提供omega-3脂肪酸),30%的碳水化合物和38-40%的蛋白质(70%的蛋白质以甘氨酸和β-甘氨酸的混合物为特征)。本研究旨在通过享乐等级试验来评价不同强化大豆aloo tikki混合物的感官质量和总体消费者接受度。为了制备不同的混合物,将煮熟的芦荟碎与煮熟的大豆碎混合(对照组100%马铃薯+ 0%大豆,样品A 75%马铃薯+ 25%大豆,样品B 50%马铃薯+ 50%大豆,样品C 25%马铃薯+ 75%大豆)。采用9点享乐评分法对50名(男23名,女27名)强化aloo tikki的外观、口感、质地和整体可接受性等感官特征进行评价。结果表明,18 ~ 29岁和30 ~ 40岁年龄组对大豆、芦荟等比例的B样品接受度较高。样品A的外观和样品C的质地受到两个年龄组的高度偏爱。18-29岁的受访者(52%)更喜欢A样品的口感,30-40岁的受访者(64%)更喜欢B样品。
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