Influencia de la práctica de mindfulness en la apertura para conocer y comprender a los consultantes en contextos psicoterapéuticos. Un estudio cualitativo desde la perspectiva del terapeuta

María Fernanda Silva Soler, Claudio Araya-Véliz
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Objectives

The goal was to understand and describe the perception of psychotherapists about the influence that their mindfulness practice would have in their openness with consultants.

Methodology

This is an exploratory and descriptive study, with a qualitative method. The sample was collected by a total of eight clinical psychologists from different theoretical-orientations and one psychiatrist with psychotherapeutic training, all of them had a formal mindfulness training. Data was first collected with semi-structured interviews and then transcribed and analyzed from the perspective of the Grounded Theory.

Results

The results suggest that the constant practice of meditation would lead to a deeper understanding of experience, changing their common way of being-in-the-world by bringing attention back to the present moment with openness to experience. This would be deployed as part of their personality, changing the way they perceive consultants in psychotherapy and their own role as therapists.

Conclusions

Finally, this study proposes an understanding of therapy where the therapist doesn’t sees it in terms of expert-patient, but as part of an encounter between two different ways of being-in-the-world (co-presence).

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正念练习对心理治疗环境中了解和理解顾问的开放的影响。从治疗师的角度进行定性研究
目的:目的是理解和描述心理治疗师对他们的正念练习对他们对咨询师的开放性的影响的看法。本研究是一项探索性和描述性研究,采用定性方法。样本由8名不同理论取向的临床心理学家和1名接受过心理治疗训练的精神科医生采集,他们均接受过正规的正念训练。数据首先通过半结构化访谈收集,然后从扎根理论的角度进行转录和分析。结果:持续的冥想练习将导致对经验的更深层次的理解,通过将注意力带回到现在的时刻,以开放的经验,改变他们在世界上的常见方式。这将成为他们个性的一部分,改变他们对心理治疗顾问和自己作为治疗师角色的看法。最后,本研究提出了一种对治疗的理解,在这种理解中,治疗师不是从专家-患者的角度来看待治疗,而是作为两种不同的存在方式(共同存在)之间相遇的一部分。
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