DETERMINATION OF REFERENCE VALUES OF COMPLEX FUEL AND ECOLOGICAL CRITERION AS THE SEPARATE INDEPENDENT FACTOR OF ECOLOGICAL SAFETY

О. М. Kondratenko, V. A. Andronov, V. Koloskov, О. О. Tkachenko, Ye. V. Kapinos
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

In this study the approach and method on its basis for calculated assessment of reference values of complex fuel-ecological criterion of Prof. І. Parsadanov as separate independent ecological safety factor and as reference points of psychophysical scale of the partial desirability function when using it as the ecological safety factor of power plants with reciprocating internal combustion engines exploitation process was proposed. Also in the study calculated assessment of reference values of ecological indicators of reciprocating internal combustion engines as components of complex fuel-ecological criterion depending on magnitudes of effective power and coordinates of field of engine operating regimes for different levels of statutory ecological standards in force in Ukraine and previously in force was carried out. Thus, calculated assessment of reference values of complex fuel-ecological criterion and its components was performed and obtained the distribution of such reference values in field of 2Ch10.5/12 autotractor diesel engine operating regimes depending as well as dependences of such reference values on magnitudes of level of ecological standards EURO, engine effective performance and lower calorific value of engine fuel. So, the study for the first time proposes the approach to calculated assessment of reference values of the complex fuel-ecological criterion of Prof. І. Parsadanov as reference points of the psychophysical scale of the Harrington's partial desirability function when using it as the separate independent ecological safety factor of exploitation process of power plants with reciprocating ICE. The method, based on the proposed approach for calculative evaluation of reference values of the complex fuel-ecological criterion of Prof. I. Parsadanov as reference points of psychophysical scale of partial desirability function is suitable for obtaining necessary data for the complex criterion evaluation of the ecological safety level of operation process of power units with piston ICE using generalized Harrington desirability function, in the structure of which the complex fuel-ecological criterion acts as a distinct factor of environmental safety.
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复合燃料参考值的确定和生态标准作为单独的生态安全独立因子
本文研究了在此基础上对І教授提出的复杂燃料生态标准参考值进行计算评价的方法和方法。提出了将Parsadanov作为独立的生态安全系数,并将其作为部分可取性函数的心理物理尺度的参考点,用于往复式内燃机电厂开发过程的生态安全系数。在研究中,还计算评估了作为复杂燃料生态标准组成部分的往复式内燃机生态指标的参考值,这取决于乌克兰现行和以前生效的不同级别法定生态标准的有效功率大小和发动机运行制度领域的坐标。由此,对复杂燃料生态标准及其组成部分的参考值进行了计算评估,得到了该参考值在2Ch10.5/12型汽车拖拉机柴油机工况下的分布情况,以及该参考值与生态标准EURO水平、发动机有效性能和发动机燃料低热值的依赖关系。因此,本研究首次提出了І教授提出的复杂燃料生态标准参考值的计算评价方法。以Parsadanov作为参考点,将哈林顿部分可取性函数作为往返式ICE电厂开发过程的独立生态安全系数。基于I. Parsadanov教授提出的作为部分可取性函数心理物理标度参考点的复杂燃料生态准则参考值的计算评价方法,该方法适用于利用广义Harrington可取性函数对活塞式内燃机机组运行过程生态安全水平的复杂准则评价获得所需数据。在该结构中,复杂的燃料生态准则是环境安全的重要因素。
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