Modeling and control of cylindrical mobile robot

T. Hirano, M. Ishikawa, K. Osuka
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Abstract

Cylinders exhibits characteristic dynamic behavior such as rolling with lateral-side or edges. In this paper, we propose a new type of rolling mobile robot with cylindrical aspect, which performs two contrastive modes of motion due to the geometry of its shape. In the first mode called lateral-side rolling, the robot is statically stable except few degree of freedom, whereas the robot is only dynamically stable in the other mode (called edge-rolling) and has potential of high mobility. In this work, we attempt to control this robot using an eccentric rotor without gyroscope and applying linear or nonlinear control theory.
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圆柱形移动机器人的建模与控制
圆柱体表现出典型的动态行为,如与侧面或边缘滚动。本文提出了一种新型的圆柱形滚动移动机器人,由于其形状的几何特性,它具有两种不同的运动模式。在第一种模式下,机器人除了几个自由度外是静态稳定的,而在另一种模式下,机器人仅是动态稳定的,并且具有高机动性的潜力。在这项工作中,我们尝试使用不带陀螺仪的偏心转子,并应用线性或非线性控制理论来控制该机器人。
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