Experimental study of the F17+C12 fusion reaction and its implications for fusion of proton-halo systems

B. Asher, S. Almaraz-Calderon, V. Tripathi, K. Kemper, L. Baby, N. Gerken, E. Lopez-Saavedra, A. Morelock, J. Perello, I. Wiedenhöver, N. Keeley
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

The halo nature of the low-lying $1/2$+ first excited state of the exotic weakly-bound proton drip-line nucleus $^{17}$F has long been hypothesized. The structure of such a halo nucleus would imply special nuclear properties including, possibly, an enhancement in its fusion cross section above the barrier. The total fusion cross section of $^{17}$F + $^{12}$C near the Coulomb barrier was studied using the newly developed "Encore" active-target detector at Florida State University. Total fusion cross sections for the stable counterpart systems $^{16}$O + $^{12}$C and $^{19}$F + $^{12}$C were also measured to enable a systematic comparison. No influence of the halo nature of the $^{17}$F $1/2$+ first excited state on its fusion excitation function was observed when compared with the stable counterpart systems.
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F17+C12聚变反应的实验研究及其对质子晕体系聚变的启示
外来弱束缚质子滴线核$^{17}$F的低洼$1/2$+第一激发态的光晕性质早已被假设。这种晕核的结构意味着特殊的核性质,可能包括在屏障之上的聚变截面的增强。利用佛罗里达州立大学新研制的“Encore”主动目标探测器,研究了库仑势垒附近$^{17}$F + $^{12}$C的总聚变截面。还测量了稳定对应体系$^{16}$O + $^{12}$C和$^{19}$F + $^{12}$C的总聚变截面,以便进行系统比较。与稳定的对应体系相比,$^{17}$F $1/2$+第一激发态的光晕性质对其聚变激发函数没有影响。
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