Post-Stroke Epilepsy within a Teaching Hospital in Cotonou, Benin

D. Gnonlonfoun, C. Adjien, M. Agbétou, T. Adoukonou, J. N. Mapaga, Gérard Goudjinou, D. Houinato
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引用次数: 3

Abstract

Seizures occurring after stroke are risk factors for the onset of ensuing epilepsy. However, the incidence of vascular epilepsy is low. The purpose of this study was to study vascular epilepsy features in a teaching university. It was a retrospective, descriptive and analytical study, conducted from 1st January 2015 to 31st December 2016 in Cotonou Teaching Hospital (CNHU-HKM), Benin. It involved 35 patients brought together through comprehensive sampling. Vascular epilepsy hospital attendance rate was 2%. There were simple partial seizures in 74.28% of cases while cerebral ischemia was recorded in 44.44% of patients. Neurological consultation after stroke occurrence was a protective factor against the occurrence of vascular epilepsy with significant p at 0.001.
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贝宁科托努一家教学医院的中风后癫痫
中风后发生的癫痫发作是继发癫痫的危险因素。然而,血管性癫痫的发病率很低。本研究的目的是研究一所教学大学的血管性癫痫特征。这是一项回顾性、描述性和分析性研究,于2015年1月1日至2016年12月31日在贝宁科托努教学医院(CNHU-HKM)进行。该研究通过全面抽样收集了35名患者。血管性癫痫住院率为2%。单纯部分性发作占74.28%,脑缺血占44.44%。卒中后神经科会诊是预防血管性癫痫发生的保护因素,p < 0.001。
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