Informal Street Vending in Harare

Ishmael Bhila, Edson Chiwenga
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Abstract

The informal street vendor in Zimbabwe has become a subject of abuse and neglect. The condition of subalternity suffered by blacks under colonial structures has been transferred to the vendor in the postcolonial epoch. The apparatus used by colonial regimes to keep the blacks at the peripheries of the city-scape are the ones now used to keep the vendor in subalternity – a condition where the vendor is a subject robbed of a voice, agency and visibility. In this study we situate the position of the subalternised vendor, showing how an intersection of identities of vulnerability subjugate the vendor to a neglected place at the periphery of economic society. Using sociological and postcolonial analysis we show how the position of the informal vendor in Harare as a subaltern has led policy makers in Zimbabwe to turn a blind eye to their plight and to treat them as a nuisance and as enemies.
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哈拉雷的非正规街头贩卖
在津巴布韦,非正式的街头小贩已经成为被虐待和忽视的对象。在后殖民时代,黑人在殖民结构下所遭受的次等地位已经转移到卖主身上。殖民政权用来将黑人置于城市边缘的工具,现在被用来使卖主处于次等地位——在这种情况下,卖主是一个被剥夺了发言权、能动性和可见度的主体。在这项研究中,我们定位了次级供应商的位置,展示了脆弱性身份的交集如何使供应商屈服于经济社会边缘被忽视的地方。通过社会学和后殖民分析,我们展示了哈拉雷非正式小贩作为次等人的地位如何导致津巴布韦的政策制定者对他们的困境视而不见,并将他们视为滋扰和敌人。
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Molecular interventions
Molecular interventions 生物-生化与分子生物学
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