Does the Quantile Regression Forest Learn More Information on Chinese Systemic Risk?

Yuejiao Duan, Xiaoyun Fan, Haoran Li
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Abstract

This article applies the quantile regression forest (QRF), which is an improved method for predicting future monetary policy and macroeconomic downside risks in China. The information used to forecast is derived from Chinese systemic risk. We construct two Chinese systemic risk information sets, one is the old information set with 12 indexes, the other is our information set with 19 indexes added. We also applied two methods to learn systemic risk information, including multiple regression and principal component analysis (PCA). We show that the multiple quantile regression forest (MQRF) and the principal component quantile regression forest (PCQRF) exhibit a superior out-of-sample forecasting ability when compared to alternative forecasting models, such as the multiple quantile regression (MQR) and the principal component quantile regression (PCQR). Furthermore, our systemic risk information set has good economic implications in predicting China’s monetary policy and macroeconomic downside risks.
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分位数回归森林能更好地反映中国的系统性风险吗?
本文采用了一种改进的分位数回归森林(QRF)方法来预测中国未来的货币政策和宏观经济下行风险。用于预测的信息来源于中国的系统性风险。我们还采用了多元回归和主成分分析两种方法来学习系统风险信息。我们发现,与多分位数回归(MQR)和主成分分位数回归(PCQR)等替代预测模型相比,多分位数回归森林(MQRF)和主成分分位数回归森林(PCQRF)表现出更好的样本外预测能力。此外,我们的系统性风险信息集在预测中国货币政策和宏观经济下行风险方面具有良好的经济意义。
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