Aluminium as the anode in primary alkaline batteries

K.B. Sarangapani, V. Balaramachandran, V. Kapali, S. Venkatakrishna Iyer, M.G. Potdar
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引用次数: 12

Abstract

Self-corrosion and the anodic behaviour of commercially pure aluminium (Al-2S) have been studied in sodium and potassium hydroxide solutions. The effects of calcium hydroxide and sodium or potassium citrate on the corrosion and anodic behaviour of 2S aluminium have been investigated. It is concluded from this preliminary study that 4 N NaOH and 4 N KOH containing Ca(OH)2 and sodium or potassium citrate respectively in the correct proportions would serve as a suitable electrolyte for a possible aluminium alkaline primary battery.

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铝作为一次碱性电池的阳极
研究了工业纯铝(Al-2S)在氢氧化钠和氢氧化钾溶液中的自腐蚀和阳极行为。研究了氢氧化钙和柠檬酸钠或柠檬酸钾对2S铝的腐蚀和阳极行为的影响。初步研究表明,4n NaOH和4n KOH分别以正确的比例含有Ca(OH)2和柠檬酸钠或柠檬酸钾,可以作为可能的铝碱性电池的合适电解质。
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