Contact between children absent in state care and their families: The parents’ perspective

G. Clapton, J. Simpson, Catriona Grant
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Abstract

This paper reports on survey work and group discussion by a Scottish parent-led support group (Parents Advocacy and Rights – PAR) that supports parents with children in the care system. A previous paper has been published discussing an overview of the survey results (www.pfan.uk/uncovering-the-pain/). The present paper delves further into parents’ particular experiences of contact. The responses are preceded by a critical retrospective of the concept of contact. Our retrospective covers the language of contact, contact’s origins, continuing confusions of meaning and the lack of appreciation of the parental experience and points to the artificiality of contact, the impracticalities of contact arrangements and the toll taken by these. We conclude by pointing out that we are in the fourth decade of recommendations about contact between parents and children in state care. We make the observations that there is a continuing failure to empathise with parents’ experience of deprivation and loss, a lack of comprehension of the depth of detriment to parental identity caused by the process and practices of contact and avoidance of discussion of the damage to the parent–child relationship which, irrespective of the ultimate destination of a child in state care, cannot be obliterated.
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缺勤儿童与家庭的接触:父母的视角
本文报告了由苏格兰父母领导的支持小组(父母倡导和权利- PAR)的调查工作和小组讨论,该小组支持照顾系统中有孩子的父母。先前发表的一篇论文讨论了调查结果的概述(www.pfan.uk/uncovering-the-pain/)。本文进一步探讨了父母接触的特殊经历。回答之前是对接触概念的批判性回顾。我们的回顾涵盖了接触的语言,接触的起源,持续的意义混乱和缺乏对父母经验的欣赏,并指出了接触的人为性,接触安排的不现实以及这些付出的代价。最后,我们指出,我们已经进入了第四个十年,提出了关于父母和儿童在国家护理中接触的建议。我们观察到,人们一直未能同情父母的剥夺和失去的经历,缺乏对接触过程和实践造成的对父母身份的损害的深度的理解,以及避免讨论对亲子关系的损害,无论孩子在国家照顾下的最终目的地如何,都无法消除。
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