ЗЛОВЕЩАЯ ДОЛИНА - ОБРАТНАЯ СТОРОНА. ВЫЯВЛЕНИЕ ЧЕРТ И ПРОПОРЦИЙ ЛИЦА, КОТОРЫЕ ВЫЗЫВАЮТ У НАБЛЮДАТЕЛЯ ЧУВСТВО ТРЕВОГИ. ЧАСТЬ 1: ОБЗОР ЛИТЕРАТУРЫ

Екатерина Просикова, Юлия Рашковская
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Abstract

The uncanny valley effect is being studied today mainly from the point of view of psychology. In the present study, this effect is considered from the standpoint of physical anthropology: an attempt was made to identify facial features and proportions, facial indices that make the observer feel fear and anxiety. Respondents will be asked to select the most sinister images of faces belonging to robots, animated characters etc. A number of parameters will be measured on the faces of the characters, which the respondents call the most terrible. These parameters will be compared with the proportions of human faces in order to find significant differences. In order to check the identified proportions and indices, the presence of which on the face instills a sense of anxiety in the observer, a sample of respondents will be presented for evaluation of images of human faces that have been changed in a graphic editor (artificially endowed with those proportions and indices that, as the first study revealed, give the face creepiness). Also, during the study, the connection between the uncanny valley effect and such a mechanism for perceiving a visual image as the construction of a perceptual hypothesis will be tested.
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邪恶的山谷是另一边。识别导致观察者焦虑的特征和比例。第一部分:文学评论
恐怖谷效应目前主要是从心理学的角度来研究的。在目前的研究中,这种影响是从体质人类学的角度考虑的:试图识别面部特征和比例,面部指数,使观察者感到恐惧和焦虑。受访者将被要求选出属于机器人、动画人物等的最邪恶的面孔。将在角色的脸上测量一些参数,受访者认为这是最可怕的。这些参数将与人脸的比例进行比较,以找到显著的差异。为了检查已识别的比例和指数,这些比例和指数的存在会给观察者带来一种焦虑感,调查对象的样本将被呈现出来,用于评估在图形编辑器中修改过的人脸图像(如第一项研究所揭示的那样,人为地赋予了这些比例和指数,使面部变得令人毛骨悚然)。同时,在研究过程中,还将检验恐怖谷效应与视觉图像感知机制之间的联系,即知觉假设的构建。
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