Online Trimming of Feed Forward Trajectory by System Identification and Model Predictive Control

Yao-Bing Wei, Hongxin Li, Xiaoke Li
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Abstract

Order to improve performances, feed forward control is widely applied to process control, especially for plant with nonlinearity and transport delay. However, the pre-set feed forward trajectory cannot adapt to uncertainty in plant due to its run-to-run discrepancy and material deteriorations. It needs to be adjusted online according to current plant dynamics. In this paper, online trimming is implemented by adding the output of a MPC (model predictive control) controller to feed forward trajectory. The model used in MPC controller is acquired through system identification. This scheme is applied to CZ crystal growth control for verification. The results show that it can effectively compensate the inaccuracy of temperature trajectory in CZ control system. The trimmed temperature trajectory matches plant dynamics quickly due to the prediction functionality in the MPC controller.
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基于系统辨识和模型预测控制的前馈轨迹在线微调
为了提高过程控制的性能,前馈控制被广泛应用于过程控制中,特别是对于具有非线性和传输延迟的对象。然而,预先设定的前馈轨迹由于运行间的差异和材料的劣化而不能适应工厂的不确定性。它需要根据当前工厂动态在线调整。本文通过在前馈轨迹中加入MPC(模型预测控制)控制器的输出来实现在线微调。通过系统辨识,获得了MPC控制器所使用的模型。将该方案应用于CZ晶体生长控制中进行验证。结果表明,该方法可以有效地补偿CZ控制系统中温度轨迹的不准确性。由于MPC控制器中的预测功能,修剪后的温度轨迹可以快速匹配植物动态。
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