Molecular dynamics simulation of interaction between edge dislocations and stable β phase precipitates in aluminum alloy

Jian-yu Li, Xuchang Qiu, Shining Kong, Zhao Zhang
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Abstract

Stable precipitate takes the essential role for material strengthening in Al‐Mg‐Si alloys. To reveal how the stable precipitate works in material strengthening, a molecular dynamics model is carried out to show the interaction between the edge dislocations and the plate‐shaped β phase of Mg2Si. The critical resolved shear stress (CRSS) is related to the precipitate characteristics including sizes and thickness directions. The CRSS increases with the increase of the precipitate size. When the thickness direction of precipitate changes from [001] to [100], the CRSS increases from 326.76 MPa to 368.7 MPa. This phenomenon is mainly affected by the interaction length between dislocation and β phase. With the increase of interaction length, the interaction time for dislocation to overcome pinning increases. The critical bending angle of dislocation can be affected by the interaction time and shear strain rate. The relationship between the critical bending angle and the CRSS in Al‐Mg‐Si alloy is then established.This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved.
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铝合金中边缘位错与稳定β相相互作用的分子动力学模拟
在Al - Mg - Si合金中,稳定析出物对材料强化起着至关重要的作用。为了揭示稳定沉淀如何在材料强化中起作用,我们建立了分子动力学模型来展示Mg2Si的边缘位错与板形β相之间的相互作用。临界分解剪应力(CRSS)与析出相的大小、厚度方向等特征有关。CRSS随析出相尺寸的增大而增大。当析出相厚度方向从[001]变化到[100]时,CRSS从326.76 MPa增加到368.7 MPa。这种现象主要受位错与β相相互作用长度的影响。随着相互作用长度的增加,位错克服钉住的相互作用时间增加。位错的临界弯曲角受相互作用时间和剪切应变速率的影响。建立了Al - Mg - Si合金临界弯曲角与CRSS之间的关系。这篇文章受版权保护。版权所有。
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