Neutron study of magnetic correlations in rare-earth-free Mn-Bi magnets

A. Malyeyev, Ivan Titov, P. Bender, M. Bersweiler, V. Pipich, S. Muhlbauer, S. Ener, O. Gutfleisch, A. Michels
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引用次数: 3

Abstract

We report the results of an unpolarized small-angle neutron scattering (SANS) study on Mn-Bi-based rare-earth-free permanent magnets. The magnetic SANS cross section is dominated by long-wavelength transversal magnetization fluctuations and has been analyzed in terms of the Guinier-Porod model and the distance distribution function. This provides the radius of gyration which, in the remanent state, ranges between about $220-240 \, \mathrm{nm}$ for the three different alloy compositions investigated. Moreover, computation of the distance distribution function in conjunction with results for the so-called $s$-parameter obtained from the Guinier-Porod model indicate that the magnetic scattering of a Mn$_{45}$Bi$_{55}$ sample has its origin in slightly shape-anisotropic structures.
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无稀土Mn-Bi磁体中磁相关性的中子研究
本文报道了锰铋基无稀土永磁体的非极化小角中子散射(SANS)研究结果。磁性SANS截面以长波长横向磁化波动为主,并根据Guinier-Porod模型和距离分布函数进行了分析。这提供了旋转半径,在剩余状态下,对于三种不同的合金成分,其范围约为220-240 nm。通过距离分布函数的计算,结合Guinier-Porod模型中所谓的$s$参数的结果表明,Mn$_{45}$Bi$_{55}$样品的磁散射来源于微形状各向异性结构。
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