Novel tapped feed structures for extremely small normal mode helical antennas

W. H. Jung, N. Michishita, Y. Yamada
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

Extremely small normal mode helical antennas (NMHA) for RFID tags were developed. By introducing folded structures, antenna efficiencies of -5 dB and -1.5 dB were achieved in antenna sizes of 0.025 wavelength and 0.05 wavelength, respectively. However, antenna input resistances were very low such as 5 ~ 8 Omega. Impedance matching structures were requested. In this paper, novel impedance matching structures are proposed. A tap feed is composed around a helical wire. A very compact matching structure is accomplished. Excellent impedance matching capabilities to 50 Omega coaxial cables are ensured through numerical and experimental studies
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用于极小正模螺旋天线的新型抽头馈电结构
研制了用于RFID标签的极小正模螺旋天线(NMHA)。通过引入折叠结构,在天线尺寸为0.025波长和0.05波长时,天线效率分别达到-5 dB和-1.5 dB。然而,天线输入电阻非常低,如5 ~ 8 ω。要求阻抗匹配结构。本文提出了一种新的阻抗匹配结构。丝锥进给是围绕螺旋线组成的。实现了非常紧凑的匹配结构。通过数值和实验研究,确保了50 ω同轴电缆的卓越阻抗匹配能力
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