Memory Impairments Associated With Mild Traumatic Brain Injury: A Critically Appraised Topic

Karlee N. Burns, Leah Sanford, R. Tierney, J. McDevitt
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Abstract

Clinical Question: Do sports-related mild traumatic brain injury in adolescents and young adults produce changes that can be identified with functional magnetic resonance imaging that are associated with memory impairment? Clinical Bottom Line: After sport-related mild traumatic brain injury, functional magnetic resonance imaging identified inconsistent structural changes (e.g., cortical thickness changes, brain activation patterns), and negative performance changes in memory function (e.g., lower neuropsychological scores) in adolescents and young adults 9 days to more than a year following injury.
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与轻度创伤性脑损伤相关的记忆障碍:一个批判性评价的话题
临床问题:在青少年和年轻人中,运动相关的轻度创伤性脑损伤是否会产生可以通过功能性磁共振成像识别的与记忆损伤相关的变化?临床结论:在运动相关的轻度创伤性脑损伤后,功能性磁共振成像发现青少年和年轻人在损伤后9天至一年多的时间里存在不一致的结构变化(例如,皮质厚度变化,大脑激活模式)和记忆功能的负面表现变化(例如,较低的神经心理学评分)。
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53
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