Cereals and Fruits of the Philistines: Signs of Territorial Identity and Regional Involvement

S. Frumin
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

abstract:The present study explores patterns in choices and use of staple cereals and fruits through the Late Bronze Age and Iron Ages to address the level of Philistine "commonality" with other populations in the region. Analysis of the relevant archaeobotanical data from 34 settlements shows that the Philistines exhibit cultural continuity in patterns of plant use with Late Bronze Age southern Canaan, and with the Shephelah region especially. The study also unravels, for the first time, differences in choice and use of crops between the Philistines and their neighbors during the early Iron Age. In addition, analysis of the spatial spread of date palm fruits in the region shows their localized presence and limited exploitation in the Iron Age southern Levant. The three main results build a holistic picture of the conservation of the Canaanite economy in a "refugium" in Philistia that later spread into Judah and Israel.
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非利士人的谷物和水果:领土认同和区域参与的标志
本研究探讨了青铜时代晚期和铁器时代的主要谷物和水果的选择和使用模式,以解决该地区非利士人与其他人口的“共性”水平。对来自34个定居点的相关考古植物学数据的分析表明,非利士人在植物使用模式上与青铜时代晚期的南迦南,特别是与示非拉地区表现出文化上的连续性。这项研究还首次揭示了在铁器时代早期,非利士人和他们的邻居在选择和使用农作物方面的差异。此外,对该地区枣椰树果实的空间分布分析表明,枣椰树果实在铁器时代的黎凡特南部存在局限性和开发程度有限。三个主要的结果建立了一个整体的画面,在非利士的一个“避难所”,迦南经济的保存,后来蔓延到犹大和以色列。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.10
自引率
0.00%
发文量
23
期刊介绍: Journal of Eastern Mediterranean Archaeology and Heritage Studies (JEMAHS) is a peer-reviewed journal devoted to traditional, anthropological, social, and applied archaeologies of the Eastern Mediterranean, encompassing both prehistoric and historic periods. The journal’s geographic range spans three continents and brings together, as no academic periodical has done before, the archaeologies of Greece and the Aegean, Anatolia, the Levant, Cyprus, Egypt and North Africa. As the publication will not be identified with any particular archaeological discipline, the editors invite articles from all varieties of professionals who work on the past cultures of the modern countries bordering the Eastern Mediterranean Sea. Similarly, a broad range of topics are covered, including, but by no means limited to: Excavation and survey field results; Landscape archaeology and GIS; Underwater archaeology; Archaeological sciences and archaeometry; Material culture studies; Ethnoarchaeology; Social archaeology; Conservation and heritage studies; Cultural heritage management; Sustainable tourism development; and New technologies/virtual reality.
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