Mediating Role of Corporate Governance on the Effect of Earnings Management and Financial Risk on Firm Value

Defriko Gusma Putra, Yodi Pratama, I. Pratama, Nisha Selvia
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

This study is to determine the effect of earnings management with discretionary accruals indicators and financial risk with debt to equity ratio (DER) indicators on firm value with price earning ratio (PER) indicators with corporate governance as a mediating variable with managerial ownership and institutional ownership indicators. The research method is quantitative with the object of research being the Property and Real Estate sub-sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) during 2015-2017 with all out observations of 87 information. The test results show that earnings management variables have a negative and significant effect on firm value. The financial risk variable has a negative and significant effect on firm value. The corporate governance variable has a positive and significant effect on firm value. The effect of earnings management on firm value has a negative effect on corporate governance as a mediating variable. This shows that corporate governance can reduce earnings management actions. The effect of financial risk on firm value has a negative effect by the company's administration as a mediating variable. This shows that corporate governance can reduce financial risk. The results of this study provide a theoretical contribution that supports agency theory and corporate governance, which in turn makes a practical contribution to the implementation of good corporate governance in companies.  
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公司治理对盈余管理和财务风险对企业价值影响的中介作用
本研究以公司治理为中介变量,以管理层所有权和机构所有权指标为中介变量,以可支配性应计指标为盈余管理,以负债权益比(DER)指标为财务风险,以市盈率(PER)指标为企业价值的影响。研究方法是定量的,研究对象是2015-2017年在印度尼西亚证券交易所(IDX)上市的房地产和房地产子行业公司,共观察到87条信息。检验结果表明,盈余管理变量对企业价值具有显著的负向影响。财务风险变量对企业价值具有显著的负向影响。公司治理变量对企业价值具有显著的正向影响。盈余管理对公司价值的影响作为中介变量对公司治理产生负向影响。这表明公司治理可以减少盈余管理行为。财务风险对企业价值的影响以公司管理层为中介变量呈负向作用。这说明公司治理可以降低财务风险。本研究的结果为代理理论和公司治理提供了理论支持,进而为公司实施良好的公司治理做出了实践贡献。
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