Research on Sensor Management Algorithm of Midcourse Object Tracking

Bo Wang, W. An, Yiyu Zhou
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Abstract

In allusion to sensor management problem of continual midcourse object tracking in the space tracking and surveillance system, a novel optimized objective function was proposed according to analysis of its restriction. Furthermore, on the basis of analyzing the disadvantages of binary particle swarm optimization based sensor management, a novel method based on real-number particle swarm optimization was proposed through dimensionality reduction and position vector improvement. Ultimately, simulation about classical midcourse object tracking scenario was executed, and the performance of several methods were compared in detail. The simulation results indicated that the novel optimized objective function could schedule sensors effectively; moreover, the proposed sensor management was a more efficient method.
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中段目标跟踪传感器管理算法研究
针对空间跟踪监视系统中连续中段目标跟踪的传感器管理问题,在分析其约束条件的基础上,提出了一种新的优化目标函数。在分析基于二元粒子群优化的传感器管理方法不足的基础上,通过降维和位置向量改进,提出了一种基于实数粒子群优化的传感器管理方法。最后,对经典中段目标跟踪场景进行了仿真,详细比较了几种方法的性能。仿真结果表明,优化后的目标函数能有效地调度传感器;此外,所提出的传感器管理是一种更有效的方法。
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