Marisol Mares-Javier, C. Guillén-Galván, R. Lemuz-López, J. Debayle
{"title":"On the Properties of Some Adaptive Morphological Filters for Salt and Pepper Noise Removal","authors":"Marisol Mares-Javier, C. Guillén-Galván, R. Lemuz-López, J. Debayle","doi":"10.5566/IAS.2418","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Mathematical Morphology (MM) is a tool that can be applied to many digital image processing tasks that include the reduction of impulsive or salt and pepper noise in grayscale images. The morphological filters used for this task are filters resulting from two basic operators: erosion and dilation. However, when the level of contamination of the image is higher, these filters tend to distort the image. In this work we propose a pair of operators with properties, that better adapt to impulsive noise than other classical morphological filters, it is demonstrated to be increasing idempotent morphological filters. Furthermore, the proposed pair turns out to be a Ʌ-filter and a V-filter which allow to build morphological openings and closings. Finally, they are compared with other filters of the state-of-the-art such as: SMF, PMSF, DBAIN, AMF and NAFSM, and have shown a better performance when the noise level is above 50%.","PeriodicalId":49062,"journal":{"name":"Image Analysis & Stereology","volume":"33 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.8000,"publicationDate":"2021-03-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"3","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Image Analysis & Stereology","FirstCategoryId":"94","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.5566/IAS.2418","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"计算机科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"IMAGING SCIENCE & PHOTOGRAPHIC TECHNOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Abstract
Mathematical Morphology (MM) is a tool that can be applied to many digital image processing tasks that include the reduction of impulsive or salt and pepper noise in grayscale images. The morphological filters used for this task are filters resulting from two basic operators: erosion and dilation. However, when the level of contamination of the image is higher, these filters tend to distort the image. In this work we propose a pair of operators with properties, that better adapt to impulsive noise than other classical morphological filters, it is demonstrated to be increasing idempotent morphological filters. Furthermore, the proposed pair turns out to be a Ʌ-filter and a V-filter which allow to build morphological openings and closings. Finally, they are compared with other filters of the state-of-the-art such as: SMF, PMSF, DBAIN, AMF and NAFSM, and have shown a better performance when the noise level is above 50%.
期刊介绍:
Image Analysis and Stereology is the official journal of the International Society for Stereology & Image Analysis. It promotes the exchange of scientific, technical, organizational and other information on the quantitative analysis of data having a geometrical structure, including stereology, differential geometry, image analysis, image processing, mathematical morphology, stochastic geometry, statistics, pattern recognition, and related topics. The fields of application are not restricted and range from biomedicine, materials sciences and physics to geology and geography.